Collection ftp operation of common sense

September 26, 2010

1 What is FTP? What FTP functions?

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used to transfer files on the Internet protocol (File Transfer Protocol). It is for us to each other in the Internet, transfer files and set file transfer standard, provides Internet on how to transfer files. In other words, through the FTP protocol, we can with the Internet, the FTP server for file upload (Upload) or download (Download) and other activities.

For a virtual host users, FTP is mainly used to upload the user's site to a virtual host or web pages downloaded from the host to the local.

2, What is anonymous FTP?

Anonymous FTP is the FTP server, login, users use “anonymous”, password for your Email address you can login. Can be seen, anonymous Ftp is open to any user, but after landing the user's permission is very low, only download files from the server, but can not upload or modify content on the server, it can effectively help site owners of documents or software for Internet users on the downlink.

Note: Currently million net of virtual hosts do not support anonymous FTP.

3, means users can FTP to my virtual host upload or download files?

If you have that to get each user's upload and download function, then we need to open the user anonymous ??? However, as the permission of the Jibiefeichang Di, Zhu Ji, and to ensure the security of your site, we do not have Open this the function.

4 What is the FTP HTTP?

Sometimes users need FTP to download files lasted for several hours, if line break, do not have the FTP server, FTP HTTP can only scratch the retransmission; HiChina “virtual host” on the FTP server with FTP HTTP capability, allowing users to upload disconnected from place to continue driving, thereby greatly reducing the user's worries.

5, By what means can FTP operation? What are commonly used FTP software?

(1) can be through FTP software, DOS mode, IE browser, etc. for FTP, most of them are using FTP software FTP management.

(2) FTP software includes: cuteftp, Leapftp,, flashFXP so. Dreamwave, and Frontpage have upload web pages.

6 What is the path to upload web pages?

UNIX host uploaded to: htdocs directory; NT host upload to the root directory.

7, DOS mode to use FTP

You can use WIN98 MS-DOS mode under. Or windows2000 in the annex to the command prompt, enter

C:> FTP domain

USER NAME: Administrator account

PASSWORD: password

FTP> PUT

LOCAL FILE: filename

REMOTE FILE: filename

You can upload

Download using GET command

8, FTP commands used

Ftp command's function is to the local machine and transfer files between remote machines. The general format of the command as follows:

c:> ftp host name / IP

The most commonly used commands are:

ls lists the remote machine's current directory

cd on the remote machine to change the working directory

lcd on the local machine to change the working directory

ascii Set the file transfer mode to ASCII mode

binary Set the file transfer mode to binary mode

close to terminate the current ftp session

End transmission data buffer for each hash in the data show a # sign after

get (mget) send the specified file from the remote machine to local machine

put (mput) send the specified file from the local machine to the remote machine

open to connect the remote ftp site

quit the remote machine to connect and disconnect and exit ftp

? Display local help information

????:

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